Grasp stability assessment through unsupervised feature learning of tactile images

Grasp stability assessment through unsupervised feature learning of tactile images

Cockbum, Deen and Roberge, Jean Philippe and Le, Thuy Hong Loan and Maslyczyk, Alexis and Duchaine, Vincent

Proceedings – IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation 2017

Abstract : Grasping tasks have always been challenging for robots, despite recent innovations in vision-based algorithms and object-specific training. If robots are to match human abilities and learn to pick up never-before-seen objects, they must combine vision with tactile sensing. This paper present a novel way to improve robotic grasping: by using tactile sensors and an unsupervised feature-learning approach, a robot can find the common denominators behind successful and failed grasps, and use this knowledge to predict whether a grasp attempt will succeed or fail. This method is promising as it uses only high-level features from two tactile sensors to evaluate grasp quality, and works for the training set as well as for new objects. In total, using a total of 54 different objects, our system recognized grasp failure 83.70% of time.